Leitfaden für Debian-Betreuer
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Vorwort
1. Überblick
2. Voraussetzungen
2.1. Leute bei Debian
2.2. Wie Sie beitragen können
2.3. Soziale Dynamik von Debian
2.4. Technische Erinnerungen
2.5. Debian-Dokumentation
2.6. Hilfequellen
2.7. Archivsituation
2.8. Wege, beizutragen
2.9. Novice contributor and maintainer
3. Tool Setups
3.1. Email address
3.2. mc
3.3. git
3.4. quilt
3.5. devscripts
3.6. pbuilder
3.7. git-buildpackage
3.8. HTTP proxy
3.9. Private Debian repository
4. Simple Example
4.1. Big picture
4.2. What is debmake?
4.3. What is debuild?
4.4. Step 1: Get the upstream source
4.5. Step 2: Generate template files with debmake
4.6. Step 3: Modification to the template files
4.7. Step 4: Building package with debuild
4.8. Step 3 (alternative): Modification to the upstream source
4.8.1. Patch by diff -u
4.8.2. Patch by dquilt
4.8.3. Patch by dpkg-source --commit
5. Basics
5.1. Packaging workflow
5.1.1. The
debhelper
package
5.2. Package name and version
5.3. Native Debian package
5.4. debian/rules
5.4.1. dh
5.4.2. Simple debian/rules
5.4.3. Customized debian/rules
5.4.4. Variables for debian/rules
5.4.5. Reproducible build
5.5. debian/control
5.5.1. Split of a Debian binary package
5.5.1.1. debmake -b
5.5.1.2. Package split scenario and examples
5.5.1.3. The library package name
5.5.2. Substvar
5.5.3. binNMU safe
5.6. debian/changelog
5.7. debian/copyright
5.8. debian/patches/*
5.8.1. dpkg-source -x
5.8.2. dquilt and dpkg-source
5.9. debian/upstream/signing-key.asc
5.10. debian/watch and DFSG
5.11. Other debian/* Files
5.12. Customization of the Debian packaging
5.13. Recording in VCS (standard)
5.14. Recording in VCS (alternative)
5.15. Building package without extraneous contents
5.15.1. Fix by debian/rules clean
5.15.2. Fix using VCS
5.15.3. Fix by extend-diff-ignore
5.15.4. Fix by tar-ignore
5.16. Upstream build systems
5.16.1. Autotools
5.16.2. CMake
5.16.3. Python distutils
5.17. Debugging information
5.17.1. New -dbgsym package (Stretch 9.0 and after)
5.18. Library package
5.18.1. Library symbols
5.18.2. Library transition
5.19. debconf
5.20. Multiarch
5.20.1. The multiarch library path
5.20.2. The multiarch header file path
5.20.3. The multiarch
*.pc
file path
5.21. Compiler hardening
5.22. Continuous integration
5.23. Bootstrapping
5.24. Bug reports
6. debmake options
6.1. Shortcut options (-a, -i)
6.1.1. Python module
6.2. Upstream snapshot (-d, -t)
6.3. debmake -cc
6.4. debmake -k
6.5. debmake -j
6.6. debmake -x
6.7. debmake -P
6.8. debmake -T
7. Tips
7.1. debdiff
7.2. dget
7.3. debc
7.4. piuparts
7.5. debsign
7.6. dput
7.7. bts
7.8. git-buildpackage
7.8.1. gbp import-dscs --debsnap
7.9. Upstream git repository
7.10. chroot
7.11. New Debian revision
7.12. New upstream release
7.12.1. uupdate + tarball
7.12.2. uscan
7.12.3. gbp
7.12.4. gbp + uscan
7.13. 3.0 source format
7.14. CDBS
7.15. Build under UTF-8
7.16. UTF-8 conversion
7.17. Upload
orig.tar.gz
7.18. Skipped uploads
7.19. Advanced packaging
7.20. Other distros
7.21. Debug
8. More Examples
8.1. Cherry-pick templates
8.2. No Makefile (shell, CLI)
8.3. Makefile (shell, CLI)
8.4. setup.py (Python3, CLI)
8.5. Makefile (shell, GUI)
8.6. setup.py (Python3, GUI)
8.7. Makefile (single-binary package)
8.8. Makefile.in + configure (single-binary package)
8.9. Autotools (single-binary package)
8.10. CMake (single-binary package)
8.11. Autotools (multi-binary package)
8.12. CMake (multi-binary package)
8.13. Internationalization
8.14. Details
A.
debmake
(1) manpage
A.1. NAME
A.2. SYNOPSIS
A.3. DESCRIPTION
A.3.1. optional arguments:
A.4. EXAMPLES
A.5. HELPER PACKAGES
A.6. CAVEAT
A.7. DEBUG
A.8. AUTHOR
A.9. LICENSE
A.10. SEE ALSO